CD Rom is short for Compact Disk Read
only memory. It is a data storage device which can store
much more information than a floppy disk
- 650Mb as opposed to 1.44 Mb - but at present this data has to be written
on to it by a special machine rather than an ordinary computer. "Read
only memory" means that once stored on the disk, the information cannot
be changed.
CD Roms are made of plastic and data is stored in binary form as holes etched on to the surface which are then read by a laser when the CD Rom is "played" in the computer's "CD Rom drive" (in the same way that audio CDs are played in hi-fi systems). CDs will are now being developed that users can write on to as well as read.
See also Collin, S.M.H. [ed.], Dictionary of Multimedia, Peter Collin Publishing, Teddington, Middlesex, 1995, p42.
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